Articles Vol. 4, No. 2 (2026)
Sinatrio Bimo Wahyudi, Dana Indra Sensuse, Sofian Lusa, Muhammad Hafizh Qurani, Yordan Yasin, Icha Mailinda
University of Indonesia ROR
10.58477/cj.v4i2.510 Published: 2026-08-30
Abstract

AI shopping assistants increasingly employ agent-based retrieval, combining lexical search, structured filtering, and LLM-mediated selection. However, effective retrieval often requires knowledge beyond textual matching. This exploratory single-case study of an Indonesian grocery e-commerce assistant triangulates 279 observations, 52 failure traces, 74 practitioner-reported defects, a schema audit, and four practitioner interviews. The analysis identifies six retrieval-critical knowledge dimensions and reveals that externalization fails at two distinct layers. At the product data-model layer, essential fields (allergens, dietary constraints, age suitability) were absent and persisted despite architectural changes. At the retrieval-schema layer, existing knowledge failed to reach candidates: structured filters appeared in only 29% of calls, and correctly invoked filters often returned empty sets from non-empty pools. Addressing these layer-specific failures, the study proposes a structured knowledge framework based on the knowledge management process cycle, positioning GraphRAG as a future direction.

How to Cite

How to Cite

Wahyudi, S. B., Sensuse, D. I., Lusa, S., Qurani, M. H., Yasin, Y., & Mailinda, I. (2026). Absent or Unretrievable: A Two-Layer Knowledge Management Framework for Retrieval-Critical Product Knowledge in a Grocery E-Commerce AI Shopping Assistant. Computer Journal, 4(2), 320-327. https://doi.org/10.58477/cj.v4i2.510
Sinatrio Bimo Wahyudi

University of Indonesia

Department of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia, Central Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

Dana Indra Sensuse

University of Indonesia

Department of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia, Central Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

Sofian Lusa

University of Indonesia

Department of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia, Central Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

Muhammad Hafizh Qurani

University of Indonesia

Department of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia, Central Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

Yordan Yasin

University of Indonesia

Department of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia, Central Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

Icha Mailinda

University of Indonesia

Department of Computer Science, Universitas Indonesia, Central Jakarta City, Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia.

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.58477/cj.v4i2.510
Publication Date2026-08-30
Journal SectionArticles
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